In a landmark decision with far-reaching implications for women’s sports, swimmer Lia Thomas has been barred from competing against biological females in elite competitions, including the upcoming Paris Olympics. The Court of Arbitration for Sport upheld World Aquatics’ 2022 policy that prohibits athletes who experienced male puberty from women’s categories.
Thomas, who rose to prominence after becoming the first transgender athlete to win an NCAA Division I women’s championship, argued the policy was discriminatory. However, the court found the regulations were necessary to ensure fair competition in women’s swimming. Notably, World Aquatics has attempted to create inclusive alternatives, introducing an “open” category that unfortunately saw no participants during its debut at last year’s World Cup.
The ruling comes just months before U.S. Olympic trials, where Thomas had hoped to qualify. While disappointing for the swimmer, women’s sports advocates hail the decision as protecting decades of progress in female athletics. The case continues to spark important conversations about how to balance transgender inclusion with competitive fairness in sports.